Types of Drug Rehabs

The different types of drug rehab programs that accommodate different degrees of dependence, the individual's social situation, and the kind of drug to which they are addicted. Some types of drug rehab programs offer medical components, to ease the symptoms of withdrawal. They also offer counseling which can help the individual address the underlying causes of addiction. In general, the different types of drug rehab programs center around either an in-patient and/or residential versus out-patient drug treatment.

Each type of drug rehab program operates off of an unique philosophy about the nature of drug addiction and how to overcome it. Some drug rehab programs promote that drug addiction is a �''disease�'' and that the person will suffer with it for their lifetime. Others types of drug rehab programs promote the belief that drug addiction is a serious problem that the individual can address though rehabilitation and one which they can completely recover from. The medical, psychological, and law enforcement communities don't always agree on which type of drug rehab program is most successful, therefore there are a variety of paths towards recovery. While each offers a different philosophy and approach, they tend to go through similar stages, beginning with detoxification, going through therapy, and ending in integration into employment and housing.

Most types of drug rehab programs begin in a medical setting so that health professionals can oversee the detoxification process. Under supervision, the person's side effects can be eased by medication or with proper nutrition and sleep. Detox is not a complete treatment program and is rarely enough to allow a drug addict to fully recover.

A long term in-patient drug rehab provides full-time supervision in a tightly controlled environment. Living in a drug rehab facility that provides underlying support with meal plans and housing can take away a great deal of stress from the individual undergoing treatment.

Other types of drug rehab programs are done on a voluntarily basis, where the individual is expected to take part in out-patient treatment. This allows for their individual to live and work on their own. They will typically attend meetings, counseling sessions, or classes designed to equip them with the means to cope with life so that when they encounter stress, they no longer turn to drugs. Well-known 12-step programs, such as Narcotics Anonymous, are included in this category of drug rehab.

The types of drug rehab programs that work to address the underlying causes of addiction have been proven to be the most effective. The longer the stay, the great the benefits as the individual is allowed to be rehabilitated at their own pace. This avoids repeated relapse and failure, which can pile up and make the individual not reach for treatment in the future. Many of these types of drug rehab programs work with the addict to acquire job skills give them practical advice and give them the time to completely remove themselves from old acquaintances. These types of drug rehabs often allows patients to stay for an extended period of time, six to twelve months, until they are confident they can function independently without returning to their addiction.